The following is my reaction to an Education Week article, States' Costs Skyrocket on Master's Degree Pay for Teachers by Stephen Sawchuk on July 17, 2012. The narrative is familiar: master’s degrees add no value in terms of student test scores, therefore, they represent the misappropriation of resources. Read the original, then cool your jets:
Let's flip this and consider the single salary schedule for
what it is: a
deferred compensation system. It is
not that senior teachers with advanced degrees are overpaid, but rather that
beginning teachers are underpaid, unless you count the IOU represented by that
top level salary twenty years in the future plus the pension. The highest paid teachers are being paid for
their work, plus an amount representing work they performed many years before. Retired teachers are paid entirely for
services rendered in the past.
Since single salary schedules contain both steps and
columns, master’s degrees, and arrangements which subsidize them, represent a
mechanism for states and localities to control the pace that individuals move
across the schedule towards those top level salaries. In other words, requirements for advanced
education string people along and allow the polity to delay the day which it
has to pay professional salaries.
Rather than pull
deferred compensation from the future into the present, while honoring current
commitments, political expediency leads to attacks on the single salary
schedule itself, including masters degrees, pensions, and tenure, the glue
which gives deferred compensation legitimacy. A social contract is being
broken, without recompense, with the people charged with caring for our
children. Our nation is morally debased
as a result.
The real problem with master’s degrees is that they are
driven by an economic arrangement, rather than an educational one. Many teachers do use them as an opportunity
to improve their practice. Perhaps the
imperfections of advanced degrees stem from not really being intended for this
purpose. The real focus is on delaying
payment for services rendered, with the added bonus of being able to walk away
from the deal when the debts become inconvenient.
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